Louie B. Nunn Center for Oral History

Interview with Jimmy Robertson, April 2, 2007

Louie B. Nunn Center for Oral History, University of Kentucky Libraries
Transcript
Toggle Index/Transcript View Switch.
Index
Search this Index
X
00:00:03 - Introduction

Play segment

Partial Transcript: Alright, this is Kim Lady Smith.

Segment Synopsis: The interviewer introduces herself and the interviewee, Jimmy Robertson.

Keywords: Horse industry; Jim Blount Robertson II; Jimmy Robertson

Subjects: Horse industry.

00:00:28 - Family / Early life

Play segment

Partial Transcript: Let's start off by you telling me your full name and when and where you were born.

Segment Synopsis: Robertson talks about his father's life, being taught horse training in the 1930s by his maternal grandfather, last name Blunt, Robertson's great-grandfather. The senior Robertson was skilled at a young age at showing in equitation classes on Saddlebreds. In the mid-forties he was overseas for WWII for a short period of time as a part of the cavalry.

Keywords: American Saddlebred horse; Barbourville (Ky.); Bath County (Ky.); Cavalry; Fort Riley (Kan.); Hackney pony; Horse industry; Horse shows; Jim Blount Robertson; Jim Blount Robertson II; Jimmy Robertson; Lexington (Ky.); Louisville (Ky.); Mount Sterling (Ky.); Mt. Sterling (Ky.); Nola Minton; Palo Alto (Calif.); Rock Creek Riding Club; World War II

Subjects: American Saddlebred horse.; Barbourville (Ky.); Bath County (Ky.); Cavalry.; Fort Riley (Kan.); Hackney horse.; Horse industry.; Horse-shows.; Lexington (Ky.); Louisville (Ky.); Mount Sterling (Ky.); Palo Alto (Calif.); World War, 1939-1945

00:09:08 - His father's early married life

Play segment

Partial Transcript: Okay, so, need to kind of get the chronology straight in my head.

Segment Synopsis: Robertson's parents got married in Kentucky after the war, having met when he was working at Nola Minton's Minton-Hickory Farm in Barbourville, where his mother was from. Their oldest son, Walt, was born in Kentucky, and then the family moved to Palo Alto, California, where he worked for Lurline Roth. After six years they moved to Mt. Sterling, Kentucky, where he worked as a trainer before moving to train at Rock Creek Riding Club in Louisville.

Keywords: American Saddlebred horse; Barbourville (Ky.); Hackney horse; Hackney pony; Horse industry; Horse owners; Horse shows; Horse trainers; Horse-shows; Jim Blount Robertson; Jim Blount Robertson II; Jimmy Robertson; Lexington (Ky.); Louisville (Ky.); Lurline Matson Roth; Lurline Roth; Mt. Sterling (Ky.); Palo Alto (Calif.); Rock Creek Riding Club; World War II

Subjects: American Saddlebred horse.; Barbourville (Ky.); Cavalry.; Hackney horse.; Horse industry.; Mt. Sterling; Palo Alto (Calif.); World War, 1939-1945

00:13:18 - More on family / Life in Kentucky after California

Play segment

Partial Transcript: Did your, uh, father have any brothers or sisters?

Segment Synopsis: The interviewer briefly inquires about his father's siblings--he had two brothers, who didn't care much for horses and went on to be farmers. They then resume the timeline. The family made it to Mt. Sterling in 1954, where his father rented a barn, which he initially shared with a Walking Horse trainer. He boarded and trained, but didn't start breeding until around 1967, when he left Rock Creek. After that, he moved to Lexington, initially renting a barn, and then buying his own--one with enough land to breed horses. Robertson then talks about his time at the University of Kentucky, how he intended on being a veterinarian, but cared more about direct farm work than studying.

Keywords: American Saddlebred horse; Hackney horse; Hackney pony; Horse farms; Horse industry; Horse shows; Horse trainers; Horse-shows; Jim Blount Robertson; Jim Blount Robertson II; Jimmy Robertson; Mount Sterling (Ky.); Mt. Sterling (Ky.); Palo Alto (Calif.); Rock Creek Riding Club; Tennessee walking horse; University of Kentucky

Subjects: American Saddlebred horse.; Hackney horse.; Horse farms--Kentucky.; Horse farms.; Horse industry.; Horse trainers.; Horse-shows.; Louisville (Ky.); Mount Sterling (Ky.); Tennessee walking horse.; University of Kentucky

00:16:58 - More on his father's time at Rock Creek Riding Club / The horse-show circuit

Play segment

Partial Transcript: Um, now why did your dad go to Rock Creek?

Segment Synopsis: Robertson talks about his father's reasons for going to work at the Rock Creek Riding Club, and what his job there entailed. They also talk about the idea of earning a living as a trainer, and briefly about the Saddlebred horse-show circuit.

Keywords: American Saddlebred horse; Hackney horse; Hackney pony; Horse industry; Horse shows; Horse-shows; Jim Blount Robertson; Jim Blount Robertson II; Jimmy Robertson; Louisville (Ky.); Mt. Sterling (Ky.); Rock Creek Riding Club

Subjects: American Saddlebred horse.; Hackney horse.; Horse industry.; Horse-shows.; Louisville (Ky.); Mount Sterling (Ky.)

00:23:19 - Change in cultural importance of county fairs / Types of clients

Play segment

Partial Transcript: Going b--one of the things I've read a lot about and I've heard a little bit about from David and Joan, uh, were the county fairs, uh, in Kentucky.

Segment Synopsis: Robertson talks about the change in cultural importance of the county fairs, which used to be monumental and have massive horse shows, but not anymore. He puts this down to the decrease in people who live in rural areas, in addition to more entertainment activities. When asked about any changes in client make up, he states that there are fewer "idle rich," which has further limited the number of shows there are.

Keywords: American Saddlebred horse; Hackney horse; Hackney pony; Helen Crabtree; Horse industry; Horse shows; Horse-shows; Jim Blount Roberson II; Jim Blount Robertson; Jimmy Robertson; Urbanization

Subjects: American Saddlebred horse.; Hackney horse.; Horse industry.; Horse-shows.; Urbanization.

00:31:07 - Big shows in Kentucky

Play segment

Partial Transcript: The big shows in Kentucky are?

Segment Synopsis: Robertson lists what he perceives to be the biggest shows in Kentucky, and then some other "nice" ones. When asked if he shows, he says that he and his wife primarily just prepare horses for amateurs who show.

Keywords: American Saddlebred horse; Hackney horse; Hackney pony; Harrodsburg (Ky.); Horse industry; Horse shows; Horse-shows; Jim Blount Robertson; Jim Blount Robertson II; Jimmy Robertson; Kentucky Horse Park; Lawrenceburg (Ky.); Lexington (Ky.); Louisville (Ky.); Paris (Ky.); Rock Creek Riding Club; Rock Creek Riding Club (Louisville, Ky.); Shelby County (Ky.); Shelbyville (Ky.)

Subjects: American Saddlebred horse.; Hackney horse.; Horse industry.; Horse trainers.; Horse-shows.; Kentucky Horse Park (Lexington, Ky.); Lexington (Ky.); Louisville (Ky.); Shelbyville (Ky.)

00:33:28 - His early time in the industry / Notable horse people and horses

Play segment

Partial Transcript: Well, let's go back to, um, when you got out of college, and, uh, decided not to go back for the fourth year.

Segment Synopsis: After leaving college after only three years, Robertson then went to work at his father's barn, which was a fully-rounded business--breeding, training, boarding, buying, and selling. From recounting this time period, he goes on to list notable people in the Saddlebred industry at the time, as well as important horses. He also refers to when he was growing up as the peak of the industry.

Keywords: American Saddlebred horse; Hackney horse; Hackney pony; Horse breeders; Horse industry; Horse owners; Horse shows; Horse trainers; Horse-shows; Jim Blount Robertson; Jim Blount Robertson II; Jimmy Robertson; Lexington (Ky.); Louisville (Ky.); Rock Creek Riding Club

Subjects: American Saddlebred horse.; Hackney horse.; Horse breeders; Horse industry.; Horse owners; Horse trainers.; Horse-shows.; Lexington (Ky.); Louisville (Ky.)

00:38:33 - His dad's methods / His auctions

Play segment

Partial Transcript: Did your dad have any particular philosophy about training horses?

Segment Synopsis: The elder Robertson was a very versatile trainer, who could train Saddlebreds for three-gaited, five-gaited, equitation, and harness, as well as training Hackneys and road ponies. He would also have auctions at his own property, selling many of his own horses and also taking consignments. He showed horses from age 5 and then almost all his life, passing away around 1992.

Keywords: American Saddlebred horse; Hackney horse; Hackney pony; Horse farms; Horse industry; Horse trainers; Jim Blount Robertson; Jim Blount Robertson II; Jimmy Robertson; Lexington (Ky.); Lloyd Teater

Subjects: American Saddlebred horse.; Hackney horse.; Horse farms--Kentucky.; Horse farms.; Horse industry.; Horse trainers.

00:43:07 - More on who worked for Robertson's father / On Kentucky as a place for horses

Play segment

Partial Transcript: Now how long did you work for your dad when you first got started?

Segment Synopsis: Robertson states that he himself worked for his father for around 16-17 years, and then lists some other people who worked for his father. This leads to mentioning that not many people in the Saddlebred industry were from Kentucky, but moved here because that's where the horse industry is. After this discussion, the interviewer clarifies a couple things about the end of his father's career and how he got sick with cancer, and Robertson says that his mother is also deceased.

Keywords: American Saddlebred horse; Hackney horse; Hackney pony; Horse farms; Horse industry; Horse shows; Horse-shows; Jim Blount Robertson; Jim Blount Robertson II; Jimmy Robertson; Lexington (Ky.); Louisville (Ky.); Rock Creek Riding Club; Rock Creek Riding Club (Louisville, Ky.)

Subjects: American Saddlebred horse.; Hackney horse.; Horse farms--Kentucky.; Horse farms.; Horse industry.; Horse trainers.; Horse-shows.; Lexington (Ky.); Louisville (Ky.)

00:48:10 - Robertson's own life, marriage, and children / More on the draw of Kentucky

Play segment

Partial Transcript: So how long were you at Rock Creek?

Segment Synopsis: Robertson briefly describes his own training journey. After leaving Rock Creek (after he'd left working for his dad), he rented a barn for 2-3 years, and then moved to his current location, Infinity Stables. He initially met his wife when he hired her to work for them.

Keywords: American Saddlebred horse; Hackney horse; Horse farms; Horse industry; Horse trainers; Jim Blount Robertson; Jim Blount Robertson II; Jimmy Robertson; Louisville (Ky.); Rock Creek Riding Club; Rock Creek Riding Club (Louisville, Ky.); Shelbyville (Ky.)

Subjects: American Saddlebred horse.; Hackney horse.; Horse farms--Kentucky.; Horse farms.; Horse industry.; Horse trainers.; Louisville (Ky.); Shelbyville (Ky.)

00:52:36 - Thoroughbreds / Running a Saddlebred barn

Play segment

Partial Transcript: Did, did you always want to work with Saddle Horses?

Segment Synopsis: The interviewer asks if he was ever interested in Thoroughbreds, and Robertson answers that he has had a Thoroughbred training license and would keep one racehorse at a time for a while, but hasn't in a few years. He briefly mentions the differences between showing and racing, and then talks about the mechanics of running a Saddlebred barn.

Keywords: American Saddlebred horse; Churchill Downs; Hackney horse; Hackney pony; Horse industry; Horse racing; Jim Blount Robertson; Jim Blount Robertson II; Jimmy Robertson; Louisville (Ky.); Morgan horse; Race horses; Road horse; Road pony; Roadster horse; Roadster pony; Thoroughbred horse

Subjects: American Saddlebred horse.; Churchill Downs (Louisville, Ky. : Racetrack); Hackney horse.; Horse farms--Kentucky.; Horse farms.; Horse industry.; Horse racing--Kentucky.; Horse racing.; Horse-shows.; Morgan horse.; Race horses.; Thoroughbred horse.

00:55:51 - Changes in industry

Play segment

Partial Transcript: How do you see your work changing as you get older? I mean, do you end up working horses differently?

Segment Synopsis: Robertson talks about the differences in the industry between the 1950s and 1960s and now, describing that now less time can be spent taking care of each horse, but that they're better at it now, so horses can show longer (he considers Saddlebreds a healthy breed anyway). He and the interviewer also discuss the changing composition of horse caretakers, from predominantly African American to young adults and Latino individuals, as well as various farriers he's worked with. Robertson then mentions the Saddlebred industry in South Africa, describing it as "like going back in time", where it's still so rural, like America in the 1950s.

Keywords: African American horsemen; African American horsemen and horsewomen; Black horsemen; Black horsemen and horsewomen; Blacksmithing; Blacksmiths; Equine medicine; Farriers; Horse farms; Horse grooms; Horse health; Horse industry; Horse shoes; Jim Blount Robertson; Jim Blount Robertson II; Jimmy Robertson

Subjects: African American horsemen and horsewomen; American Saddlebred horse.; Blacksmithing.; Horse farms.; Horse grooms.; Horse industry.; Horse-shows.; Horses--Health.

01:03:19 - Judging shows

Play segment

Partial Transcript: Now, you're a judge?

Segment Synopsis: The interviewer asks Robertson about his side job judging shows--Saddlebreds, Hackneys, roadster ponies, and equitation classes. He says it's not that much of an extra income so he has to keep up his other work, but he does travel a fair bit for it. He also talks about some other mechanics of being a judge, including the impact of computerization.

Keywords: American Saddlebred horse; Hackney horse; Hackney pony; Horse industry; Horse shows; Horse-shows; Jim Blount Robertson; Jim Blount Robertson II; Jimmy Robertson; Road horse; Road pony; Roadster horse; Roadster pony

Subjects: American Saddlebred horse.; Hackney horse.; Horse breeders; Horse industry.; Horse owners; Horse trainers.; Horse-shows.

01:08:46 - Being a trainer / Involvement with the United Professional Horsemen's Association

Play segment

Partial Transcript: Is it, uh--when you look at trying to make a living with Saddlebreds, uh, as a trainer, or as somebody who does maybe more than that, is that a hard life?

Segment Synopsis: Robertson and the interviewer discuss the "difficulty" of a trainer's life, with him declaring that everybody will call their life hard. From there, they talk about his involvement with the United Professional Horsemen's Association (UPHA), which he was president of a couple of times, and some of the issues he dealt with, such as shoeing regulations ("how much foot") and disclosure of horse ownership.

Keywords: American Saddlebred horse; Arabian horse; Hackney horse; Hackney pony; Horse industry; Horse racing; Horse shows; Horse trainers; Horse-shows; Jim Blount Robertson; Jim Blount Robertson II; Jimmy Robertson; Morgan horse; Race horses; Tennessee walking horse; Thoroughbred horse; United Professional Horsemen's Association

Subjects: American Saddlebred horse.; Arabian horse.; Hackney horse.; Horse industry.; Horse racing.; Horse trainers.; Horse-shows.; Morgan horse.; Race horses.; Tennessee walking horse.; Thoroughbred horse.

01:16:40 - More on the Saddlebred industry compared to others / Drugging issues

Play segment

Partial Transcript: The, um--one of the things that I've talked with, in some of the interviews, is the fact that there are so many groups that the, the industry seems to be so fragmented, and sometimes it's hard to deal with big issues, use of medication or sales tax issues, because there's so many large groups.

Segment Synopsis: Robertson and the interviewer further discuss some other differences between the Saddlebred industry and other industries--which is important because they have to work together to deal with horse-related legislation. From there, they discuss many sides of the use of drugs (medical and otherwise) in horse-shows, and the effect of that on horse-shows themselves, with Robertson putting the Saddlebred's unique animation as an instigator of a perhaps raised demand for drugs in that industry.

Keywords: American Saddlebred horse; Doping in sports; Horse shows; Horse-shows; Jim Blount Robertson; Jim Blount Robertson II; Jimmy Robertson; Thoroughbred horse

Subjects: American Saddlebred horse.; Doping in sports.; Horse industry.; Horse-shows.; Thoroughbred horse.

01:24:05 - Horse slaughter / Robinson's clients / Gender composition of industry

Play segment

Partial Transcript: What other things are challenging to the industry right now?

Segment Synopsis: The interviewer and Robertson talk about the problem of horse slaughter, with Robertson saying that with there always being a use for a Saddlebred, he's never known much about it. They then discuss his clients, some of whom live far away, as well as the gender composition of the industry, both in terms of riders and trainers, which is fairly equal.

Keywords: American Saddlebred horse; Female equestrians; Hackney horse; Hackney pony; Horse industry; Horse owners; Horse shows; Horse slaughter; Horse trainers; Horse-shows; Jim Blount Robertson; Jim Blount Robertson II; Jimmy Robertson; Slaughter of horses; Women in horse sports

Subjects: American Saddlebred horse.; Hackney horse.; Horse industry.; Horse owners; Horse trainers.; Horse-shows.; Women in horse sports

01:30:02 - Other notable people in the Saddlebred industry / Important horses of his and his dad's

Play segment

Partial Transcript: Uh, you were telling me something about, um, when we were out in the barn, and you were--I was asking about Shelby County seeming to be the Saddlebred capital of the world...

Segment Synopsis: Robertson puts the movement of the Crabtree family to Simpsonville in Shelby County as the creation of Shelby County as the Saddlebred capital of the world. They discuss the push of urban growth from Jefferson County into their county, and other bits of history, notable people in the Saddlebred industry, his father's success, and some notable horses of both of theirs.

Keywords: American Saddlebred horse; Hackney horse; Helen Crabtree; Horse farms; Horse industry; Horse owners; Horse trainers; Jim Blount Robertson; Jim Blount Robertson II; Jimmy Robertson; Kentucky State Fair; Lexington (Ky.); Lexington Jr. League; Lexington Jr. League Horse Show; Lexington Junior League; Lexington Junior League Horse Show; Louisville (Ky.); Road horse; Road pony; Roadster horse; Roadster pony; Rock Creek Riding Club; Rock Creek Riding Club (Louisville, Ky.); Shelbyville (Ky.); Simpsonville (Ky.); State Fair of Kentucky

Subjects: American Saddlebred horse.; Hackney horse.; Horse farms--Kentucky.; Horse farms.; Horse industry.; Horse trainers.; Lexington (Ky.); Louisville (Ky.); Shelbyville (Ky.)

01:37:42 - More on horse-shows / Familial succession in the Saddlebred industry

Play segment

Partial Transcript: Is there much overlap in the hunter-jumper world and the Saddlebred world, and some of the--

Segment Synopsis: The interviewer asks about any overlap between the hunter-jumper and Saddlebred circuits, to which Robertson answers that there's very little. They then go on to talk about big Saddlebred shows, more notable horses, and the fact that up until recently, many families had been in the business for generations.

Keywords: American Saddlebred horse; Horse industry.; Horse shows; Horse-shows; Hunter-jumpers; Jim Blount Robertson; Jim Blount Robertson II; Jimmy Robertson; Show jumping

Subjects: American Saddlebred horse.; Horse industry.; Horse-shows.; Show jumping.

01:45:05 - Closing remarks / Other people to interview

Play segment

Partial Transcript: Well, is, um--now, I, I'm still learning.

Segment Synopsis: The interviewer asks for other people who should be interviewed, so Robertson gives her a long list, complete with brief stories about many of the people he mentions.

Keywords: American Saddlebred horse; Blacksmithing; Blacksmiths; Farriers; Horse farms; Horse industry; Horse shows; Horse trainers; Horse-shows; Jim Blount Robertson; Jim Blount Robertson II; Jimmy Robertson; Shelbyville (Ky.)

Subjects: American Saddlebred horse.; Blacksmithing.; Hackney horse.; Horse farms--Kentucky.; Horse farms.; Horse industry.; Horse trainers.; Horse-shows.; Shelbyville (Ky.)