00:00:00TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: My name is TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE, today is September third,
and I am at the Bayshore Community Center. Can you state your name?
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: Henrietta Williams.
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: Okay, and your age if you don't mind sharing?
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: Seventy-one.
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: All right. How long have you lived in the area?
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: Since 1977.
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: Okay, and how long have you lived in your home?
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: That's how long.
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: Okay. Do you mind sharing the price of the house when you
purchased it?
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: Excuse me?
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: Do you mind sharing the price of the house when you
purchased it?
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: It was about $24,000.
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: Okay. And how many rooms are in the home?
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: About six.
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: Is there any specific reason why you chose that home in particular?
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: Because when I moved into the home, my mother was with me,
and she was elderly, and it was easier for her because I worked in New York City.
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: Okay.
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: And it was easier for her to get around to stores if she had
00:01:00to get something, when I wasn't home. Also, the fact the senior center used to
come and pick her up with the bus, and bring her up here, and she would spend
time up here at the center.
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: Okay. So, did you live anywhere else prior to Keansburg?
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: I lived in Middletown for about three years, and then prior
to that I lived in the Bronx.
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: Okay. So, who lives in the home with you now?
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: My dog.
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: All right. Do you have a current occupation, or what was
your prior occupation?
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: The only thing is I come to the center and I teach arts and crafts.
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: Okay. So, what do you like about living in New Jersey,
living in the area?
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: Well, I like the privacy of my own home. I don't have to
00:02:00worry about anyone living above me or below me. And, I mean, your biggest fear
in living in apartments is, are the people going to be as careful as you are?
You know, you hear of it often, about fires and stuff like that. And this way I
have control of it, because I'm very careful about things. Even during the storm
I was very careful.
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: Okay. So, do you have any other involvement in the
community, apart from teaching arts and crafts at the senior center?
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: No, the only other thing is that I go to a local gym.
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: Oh. Okay.
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: I go to water aerobics in the gym over in Middletown.
00:03:00
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: Okay, nice. So can you tell me about when you first heard
the storm was coming? What did you expect?
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: Well first, I originally packed a bag with all my
information in it, and with some clothes and stuff, and then some things for my
dog and stuff, to evacuate. And then I decided that I didn't want to evacuate,
and my whole family was very upset with me, because of the fact that I didn't
evacuate. And, I mean, I was hoping, because I was thinking about the storm
prior, and I did evacuate, and yet it wasn't as bad as predicted. So, I was
thinking the same thing-- it was going to be the same thing over again. So I
00:04:00didn't evacuate. Matter of fact, my entire block did not evacuate.
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: Right.
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: You know, so we all were there, for one another.
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: Right. So, can you tell me about the first day of the storm?
What was the weather like? Anything that you experienced?
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: Well, what happened to me was, because of the wind and stuff
and where I'm situated, my house, I had an attic fan that the storm actually
sucked the attic fan out of the house. So, and then the next day, after the
storm, that was when I discovered the fan was gone, and my neighbor climbed up
to my roof and he covered it with the plastic and so no rain would come into the
00:05:00house. I went around, checked things around, to see if there was anything other
than, you know, wind, leaves, and all. They were all over, but my neighbor's
wall-- they used to have a wall separating their backyard and mine, the whole
wall was in my backyard. It just collapsed with the-- that's how bad the wind
came through that parts of my house. And the one thing I was very afraid of was,
I was trying to get in touch with people I knew to see if they had room in their
refrigerator, because I'm a diabetic, and my medicine had to be on ice or
something. The sister came to the block, and she saw me out in front of my
00:06:00house, and she asked, was there anything I needed, and I said, "I need ice for
my medication." And then my other medication, which also had to be on ice, I was
able to get in touch with my nephew, who had a generator, and put my medicine
into his refrigerator for me, because we were talking about, oh the thousands of
dollars of medicine. You know, so I had to get it out of the house, that was my
biggest concern. The rest was just, you know, trying to keep yourself dry and
get whatever was in the freezer that you could get to somebody's house and save
it. I threw a lot of the stuff that was in the freezer away.
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: Right. Can you describe the scene of the community, the mood?
00:07:00
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: Scared.
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: Mmm.
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: Because people did not expect it to be as bad as it was. I
had a friend that I spoke to. I called her up to see how she was, and when I
called her up, she told me that she was on the phone with her son, who was
working on first aid, and her son said to her, "get the hell out of the house,
the water's coming your way." Before she could even hang up the phone with him,
the water's coming under her door.
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: Right.
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: That's how fast it came. And she was hysterical, screaming,
"come and save me, come and get me." And unfortunately, at that particularly
moment, he had to go and rescue the people that were handicapped and stuff, that
00:08:00never left their house. You know, so then he went, eventually, and got her. But
the scariest part of it was the night time, because it was so dark out that you
could not see in front of you.
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: Mmhmm.
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: And since I did have a dog, I had to take the dog out, and
in order to take him out, I had to walk with a flash light, and I tried not to
really go out too late because there was some people going around, you know,
busting into houses and stuff, which was scary. That was the scary part.
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: Right.
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: How did you clean up the debris and the wall and the leaves
and everything?
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: Well, my neighbor himself came out and picked up the debris.
00:09:00The rest of it, I just basically went out and cleaned up a little bit. I didn't
know that evidently one of my neighbors' trees went into the roof of my garage
and put a hole in my garage, which I didn't know until way after the storm,
because I don't go out in the garage that much. And since I have trouble
walking, you know, I could only do so much and then I had to stop and then come
back and do some more. But my neighbor, my neighbor next door, her house was hit
pretty hard with the roof was torn-- a lot of it was torn off. Her siding was
taken off of her house, and it was funny how it hit certain houses at
00:10:00different---- another house on the block, two houses on the block, nothing
happened. Another one, a tree fell on the back of the house. But thank god, it
wasn't one of these trees here, you know, it was like a branch from a tree. So,
it took time, I think, but the worst of it was being cold. I mean, but thank
god, I had a lot of those afghans that grandmas make.
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: Okay.
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: [laughs] You know, to keep me warm. That was basically it.
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: Okay, so who did you contact? Did you contact, like, your
insurance company, or FEMA, for the hole in your roof and the one in your garage?
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: Yeah, I called both of them. But they-- FEMA wouldn't even
00:11:00look at the garage because they said it wasn't attached to the house. And they
also did not do anything for the hole in my roof. I went through my insurance
company, and another thing I lost during-- during the storm but not the day of
the storm, it was like maybe a day after or two days after -- I lost my hot
water heater, so I had no hot water in the house. But, you know, you survive
with what you have, until I could get someone to come over and take care of it.
But they were the only ones that really helped me, was my insurance company. I
got no help from FEMA.
00:12:00
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: Uh huh. Okay. How did you notice your community was coping
with everything that was going on?
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: In some respects, some parts of it, they were-- all the
neighbors were helping each other, the ones that could help out. If you left
your home, the other neighbor who might have stayed or came back before you,
they were all watching out for each other's property.
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: Okay.
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: You know, they did their best. As I said to you earlier,
because of the darkness, you couldn't see two feet in front of you, so whatever
went on during the night time, you were unaware of it happening unless you
happened to hear something. And then you're not going to go out in the dark
00:13:00[laughs]. You're going to stay home.
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: Right. Okay. Do you think that New Jersey prepared
adequately for the storm?
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: I think that the people in charge did their best to tell
everybody. I think the people who refused to move and go for fear of vandalism
happening to their house and stuff like that, those were the ones that I would
say suffered a lot. And again, we're coming back to the word "fear." They just
didn't want to leave their houses. But the actual state, the government -- the
governor, rather -- he did his best to tell you to leave. He told you, "leave,"
00:14:00and if you were there, then you were there.
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: Do you think that the media coverage adequately portrayed
what was going on, or was it sensationalized?
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: I don't think they-- I don't think they made a big deal of
it. I think what they were telling you was actually what happened. I don't think
they built it up more than what it was. You know, you really didn't-- you didn't
realize how bad it was unless you went and just saw with your own eyes. I mean,
if you didn't see with your own eyes, they did tell you, but, you know, I don't
00:15:00think people really knew the damage that was done in Keansburg itself. I mean,
things were-- even the center here, they had, their dumpster in the back floated
to the front of the building. So, I mean, unless you went after the storm, and
you went around, and some of the blocks you couldn't even go to, and saw it with
your own eyes, you wouldn't realize how much damage was done.
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: Right. How do you feel about the governor, the president,
making their appearance in the area?
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: I thought that was very good. I thought that was very good.
I mean, again, I don't think they really came to Keansburg. They went to the
00:16:00surrounding areas. But I think they did their best. It's like, you know, they
can't stretch themselves out that far. They only went-- they went to a lot of
areas that were hit really even harder than Keansburg. But I think they did
their job.
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: Right. Okay. Have things returned to normal for you?
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: For me, yes. Thank god. For me, yes.
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: Okay.
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: Other people, I could still see them struggling.
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: Do you have any changes to your daily life?
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: Only that the next time I will evacuate again, than stay around.
00:17:00
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: Okay. Do you think the storm had an impact on the
presidential election, taking into account the fact that many people's normal
places for voting were moved or they weren't able to get to somewhere to vote at
all? Do you think that impacted the election in any way?
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: No. I'll tell you why, because I think if you're a person
that always goes out and votes, you find a place to go to.
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: Okay.
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: You know, you make phone calls, and you find-- now, I think
that it was important for them to go out and have their voice heard.
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: Do you think that the storm and after Christie's statements
made and his reactions to the storm, do you think that that will have an impact
00:18:00on the governor election that's coming up?
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: Oh, I think so. I think so, because I think Governor
Christie did a great job. I mean, again, we're going back to, he told you to get
out, and if you didn't get out, and something happened, that was your fault, not
his fault. He did forewarn you to get out, and I think that the people felt that
he was very much in touch with the people who were in the storm areas.
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: Okay. Do you think that the storm has a central message, or
it carries a legacy at all?
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: Oh, I think it carries a legacy, and the legacy is when the
governor tells you to get out, you get out. You don't stay around.
00:19:00
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: Mmmhmm.
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: I mean you don't-- like, foolish me, I said, "well, the last
time I went, it wasn't that bad." I mean, again, my part of town didn't get hit
as hard as the other parts.
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: Okay. Okay, do you have a word of advice that you could give
to those who recently suffered devastation similar to Sandy, in Oklahoma?
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: Well, I feel very sorry for them because that particular
storm that came through there, they weren't ready for it. They weren't-- and it
wasn't like they were told and they didn't move. They had no choice. It just
came, and unfortunately a lot of lives were lost and a lot of homes were
00:20:00completely destroyed. So…
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: Okay. Is there anything else that you want to discuss, that
I might have missed, that you want to share?
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: No. I think I basically told you everything I felt about the
storm. Mmhmm.
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: Okay.
HENRIETTA WILLIAMS: All right?
TRUDI-ANN LAWRENCE: All right.